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Community and Public Health Nursing: A Comprehensive Overview

Ernest Powell

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Community and Public Health Nursing

by Jerry Duberstein

4.5 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	167678 KB
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Print length	:	916 pages

Community and public health nursing is a specialized field that focuses on the health and well-being of communities. Community health nurses work with individuals, families, and groups to promote health, prevent disease, and improve the quality of life. They work in a variety of settings, including schools, clinics, hospitals, and community centers.

History of Community and Public Health Nursing

The roots of community and public health nursing can be traced back to the late 19th century. At that time, there was a growing awareness of the need to improve the health of the poor and working class. In 1877, the first visiting nurse association was founded in Philadelphia. The goal of this organization was to provide nursing care to the sick poor in their homes.

In the early 20th century, community and public health nursing became a more formalized profession. In 1912, the National Organization for Public Health Nursing (NOPHN) was founded. This organization set standards for the education and practice of community health nurses.

Scope of Practice

Community health nurses have a wide scope of practice. They provide a variety of services, including:

* Health assessment * Health education * Immunizations * Disease screening * Case management * Home visits * Referrals to other healthcare providers

Community health nurses work with people of all ages and backgrounds. They provide care to individuals, families, and groups. They also work with community organizations to improve the health of the community as a whole.

Role of Community Health Nurses

Community health nurses play a vital role in promoting health and preventing disease. They work with individuals, families, and communities to address a variety of health issues, including:

* Chronic diseases * Infectious diseases * Mental health issues * Substance abuse * Violence prevention

Community health nurses also work to improve the health of the environment. They work with communities to reduce air pollution, water pollution, and other environmental hazards.

Education and Training

Community health nurses must have a bachelor's degree in nursing from an accredited program. They must also pass the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-RN) to become licensed as a registered nurse.

Community health nurses can obtain additional training through graduate education or continuing education programs. There are a number of graduate programs in community health nursing. These programs typically offer a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) degree.

Employment Outlook

The employment outlook for community health nurses is expected to be good in the coming years. As the population ages and the demand for healthcare services increases, there will be a growing need for community health nurses.

Community and public health nursing is a specialized field that focuses on the health and well-being of communities. Community health nurses work with individuals, families, and groups to promote health, prevent disease, and improve the quality of life. They play a vital role in promoting health and preventing disease.

Community and Public Health Nursing

by Jerry Duberstein

4.5 out of 5